1985 Ultrasonics Symposium Proceedings

Front Matter

Table of Contents

The Ultimate Concert Hall and Other Ultimate Truths
- Jeffrey Borish

Laser Probe Investigation of SAW Filters
- R. L. Baer and R. L. Jungerman

Compensation Algorithm for SAW Second Order Effects in Multistrip Coupler Filters
- C. Ruppel, E. Ehrmann-Falkenau, and H. R. Stocker

The 180 Degree Reflectivity and Velocity Perturbation of Thin Metal Dots
- F. Huang, E. G. S. Paige and D. R. Selviah

Interaction of High-Coupling Leaky SAW with Bulk Waves Under Metallic-Grating Structure on 36° YX-LiTaO3
- K. Y. Hashimoto, M. Yamaguchi, and H. Kogo

A New Method for the Design of SAW Filters
- Li Xingjiao and Cao Huazhe

3-D Modal Analysis of SAW Filters
- G. Clark, R. F. Milsom, J. Schofield

A Theoretical Investigation of the Focussing of the SCT
- M. E. Barnard, M. J. Lancaster and E. G. S. Paige

The Current State of the Art of Miniature L/C Filters
- B. G. Malcolm

Transverse Mode Compensation of Surface Acoustic Wave Filters
- S. A. Wilkus, C. S. Hartmann, and R. J. Kansy

SAW Diffraction Analysis and Correction by Waveguide Approximation
- Yasushi Yamamoto and Mikio Morimoto

A Compact and Efficient SAW Filterbank
- M. F. Lewis

The Natural Single-Phase Unidirectional Transducer: A New Low-Loss SAW Transducer
- P. V. Wright

Future High Volume Applications of SAW Devices
- Clinton S. Hartmann

UHF Range Single Phase Unidirectional Transducers Using New Fabrication Techniques
- K. Yamanouchi, Z. H. Chen, T. Meguro

Efficient Modeling of Transduction and Reflection Properties of Finite Aperiodic SAW Transducers
- Oswald Manner, Ali-Reza Baghai-Wadji and Ekkehard Ehrmann-Falkenau

In Situ Analysis and Optimization of SAW Filters
- R. W. Cohn and R. S. Wagers

Variable Bandwidth SAW Filter Using Magnetoelastic Coupling
- H. Levy, R. F. Wiegert, B. R. McAvoy, H. L. Salvo, Jr., and D. Bailey

SAW RF Spectrum Analyzer/Channelizer Using a Focusing, Phased Array Transducer
- R. E. Brooks and J. Z. Wilcox

Observations on Non-Linearities in SAW Devices Employing Narrow-Aperture Slanted Chirp Transducers
- M. F. Lewis

Wideband Chirp-Transform Adaptive Filter
- R. Arsenault

Implementation of a 200 MHz Transform Domain Processing Spread Spectrum Receiver with Narrow-Band Adaptive Interference Exciser
- John Gevargiz, P. Das, Oscar McKee and John Moran

A Comparison of Optical and Acoustical Signal Processing Techniques
- M. F. Lewis

SAW/FET Programmable Transversal Filter with 100-MHz Bandwidth and Enhanced Programmability
- D. E. Oates, D. L. Smythe and J. B. Green

A 16 Tap Hybrid Programmable Transversal Filter Using Monolithic GaAs Dual-Gate FET Array
- Carl M. Panasik and Dale E. Zimmerman

Autocalibrating Circuitry for Processing SAW Convolver Outputs
- J. H. Fischer

A High Time Resolution Polarimeter Spectrometer for Radio Astronomy
- P. J. Hall

SAW Barker Code Correlator with Improved Sidelobes
- J. N. Gau, M. D. Adamo, and R. P. Bernardo

Low-Sidelobe SAW Barker 13 Correlator
- A. Biran

An Integrated. Thin Film Programmable Signal Processor
- W. C. Wang, S. Onishi, H. Schachter, F. Cassara and Y. S. Zhang

An MSW Tunable Bandpass Filter
- J. D. Adam

Phase Noise Characteristics of MSW Devices
- Kok-Wai Chang, Waguih Ishak and William Kunz

Automatic Phase Noise Measurements Using MSW-Delay-Line-Based Discriminators
- Elias Reese, Jr. and Waguih S. Ishak

Characterization of Ferrimagnetic Garnets for MSW-Optical Diffraction
- A. E. Craig, J. N. Lee, C. T. Wey, and J. Barak

A Closed Form Expression for the Green's Function for Surface Generated Waves in Crystal Classes 4 and 6
- D. A. Blackwell, R. S. Narayanan and J. F. Vetelino

High Coupling and High Velocity SAW Using a ZnO/AlN/Glass Substrate
- T. Shiosaki, Y. Mikamura, F. Takeda and A. Kawabata

Low Temperature Growth of Epitaxial AlN Films on Sapphire
- Kazuo Sato, Shun-Ichi Umino, Kazuo Tsubouchi and Nobuo Mikoshiba

The Computation of the Acousto-Electric Field in Multi-Layered SAW Devices
- W. J. Ghijsen and P. M. van den Berg

Trapping and Temperature Compensation of Leaky Surface Waves on Lithium Niobate and Lithium Tantalate Using Shallow Gratings
- D. F. Thompson and B. A. Auld

Electronic Control of SAW Transduction in Electrostrictive Ceramics
- George R. Laguna, Pierre F. Delval and B. A. Auld

IDT-Generated Ultrasonic Lamb Waves in a Very Thin Membrane
- K. Uozumi, R. M. White and R. S. Muller

Propagation Characteristics of Surface Waves in Quartz and Their Influence on Device Performance
- B. K. Sinha

Temperature Compensated Piezoelectric Lithium Tetraborate Crystal for High Frequency Surface Acoustic Wave and Bulk Wave Device Applications
- M. Adachi, T. Shiosaki, H. Kobayashi, O. Ohnishi and A. Kawabata

A New Cut of Quartz with Extremely Small Temperature Coefficient by Leaky Surface Wave
- Y. Shimizu, M. Tanaka and T. Watanabe

The Surface Acoustic Wave Properties of Proton Exchanged YZ Lithium Niobate
- F. S. Hickernell, K. D. Ruehle, S. J. Joseph, G. M. Reese, J. F. Weller

Infrared Measurements, Temperature Coefficient of Delay and Insertion Loss of Heat Treated Berlinite Samples
- R. S. Falconer, J. F. Vetelino

Annealing Behavior and Phase Noise Performance of SAW Resonators
- R. C. Bray, L. L. Pendergrass, C. A. Johnsen, T. L. Bagwell, J. L. Henderson

The Influence of a Chrome Film Bonding Layer on SAW Resonator Performance
- W. J. Tanski

Delay Dependence of Phase Noise in SAW Filters
- R. L. Jungerman, R. L. Baer and R. C. Bray

Measurements of the Complex Impulse Response of Two-Port SAW Resonators
- P. M. Smith, C. K. Campbell and P. J. Edmonson

Self-Suppression Effects of Spurious Transverse Modes in SAW Reflectors and Resonators with a Positive and Negative Reflectivity
- M. Takeuchi and K. Yamanouchi

Temperature Induced Frequency Changes in Surface Wave Resonators Resulting from the Electrode Films of Interdigital Transducers
- H. F. Tiersten and B. K. Sinha

A Miniature Hybrid Circuit SAW Oscillator Using an All Quartz Packaged Resonator
- G. K. Montress, T. E. Parker, and J. Callerame

The Phase Noise Characteristics of a Driven SAW Oscillator in the Threshold Vicinity for Injection Locking
- C. K. Campbell, P. J. Edmonson and P. M. Smith

Frequency Synthesis Using a Multimode SAW Oscillator with Varactor Tuning
- W. A. Porter and B. Smilowitz

Recent Advances in Subminiature/Thin Membrane Resonators
- J. J. Gagnepain

Chemically-Milled VHF 6 UHF Quartz Resonators 6 Monolithic Filters
- R. C. Smythe, J. R. Hunt, and M. D. Howard

Ultra High Frequency Resonators
- William P. Hanson

On the Reduction in Quality Factor of the Piezoelectric Thin Film on Semiconductor Composite Resonator Due to Radiation Into the Bulk Semiconductor
- D. S. Stevens, H. F. Tiersten and D. V. Shick

On the Reflection of Bulk Acoustic Waves in Rotated Y-Cut Quartz
- F. Josse, J. F. Vetelino, W. Soluch and J. C. Andle

Tunable Bulk Acoustic Reflection Gratings in Neodymium Pentaphosphate
- S. W. Meeks, L. Clarke, and B. A. Auld

Low Loss Stepped Delay Lines for Active Aperture Antennas
- P. S. Smith, H. L. Salvo, Jr., S. G. Shepherd, R. A. Moore, and B. R. McAvoy

High Dynamic Range Bulk Acoustic Wave Channelizer
- F. Sabet-Peyman and I. C. Chang

Spectral Degradation in VHF Crystal Controlled Oscillators Due to Short-Term Instability in the Quartz Resonator
- M. M. Driscoll and Bruce W. Kramer

Temperature Compensated ZnO/SiO2/Si Thin Film Resonator for VHF Voltage Controlled Oscillator
- Yoichi Miyasaka, Shigeki Hoshino and Sadayuki Takahashi

VCOS with LiTaO3 Resonators and Their Applications to PLL
- N. Shimizu, H. Ohmori, S. Kurashima and M. Ono

Acoustic Beam Steering by an Interdigital Transducer for Wideband Bulk Wave Acoustooptic Deflectors
- L. Palmieri, G. Socino, E. Verona

Miniature Quartz Resonator Thermal Detector
- J. E. Ralph, R. C. King, J. E. Curran and J. S. Page

Ultrasonic Resonances of Plates and Determination of Their Material Parameters
- A. Nagl, H. Uberall, G. Maze, J. L. Izbicki, and J. Ripoche

Characteristics of Acoustooptic Devices for Signal Processing
- David L. Hecht

Birefringent Phased Array Bragg Cells
- I. C. Chang

A Residue Number System for Wideband Acousto-Optic Spectrum Analysis
- J. M. Pellegrino, B. M. Sadler, and S. D. Casey

Intermodulation Products in Acousto-Optic Signal Processing Systems
- Gary Elston

Generalized Anisotropic Acoustooptic Interactions in Uniaxial Crystals
- J. E. B. Oliveira and E. L. Adler

Determination of Laser Beam Divergence Using the Acousto-Optic Interaction with Surface Acoustic Waves
- T. D. Black, T. Haghighatjou, and D. A. Larson

Acousto-Electro-Optic Effects in SAW Devices
- A. V. Scholtz and P. Das

Bandwidth and Diffraction Efficiency Dependence on the Polarization of Light in Acousto-Optic Interactions
- S. W. Li, E. Bourkoff, C. Garvin, N. J. Berg

A Wideband 3.5 GHz Acousto-Optic Tap to an Optical Fiber
- B. L. Heffner, G. S. Kino, B. T. Khuri-Yakub, and W. P. Risk

Integrated Optical Exchange for Multiple Signal Fiber Transmission Systems Using Three Dimensional Surface Acoustic Waveguides
- Y. Miyazaki and N. Goto

High Frequency Acousto-Optic Modulation in Single-Mode Fiber
- S. S Tarng and I. C. Chang

Improved Version of a Polarized Beam Heterodyne Interferometer
- D. Royer, E. Dieulesaint and Y. Martin

Nondestructive Observation of Microdefects in GaAs by Photo-Thermal-Radiation Technique
- N. Mikoshiba, H. Nakamura and K. Tsubouchi

Ultrasonic Absorption Spectroscopy in Fluids by Optical Detection of Photoacoustic Pulse Profiles
- A. C. Tam, H. Sontag and W. P. Leung

Comparison of Photoacoustic and Photothermal-Optical-Beam-Deflection Imaging of Subsurface Structure in Solids
- G. C. Wetsel, Jr., J. B. Spicer, J. W. Maclachlan, and J. C. Murphy

Passive Infrared Detection of Subsurface Delaminations in Thin Elastic Media
- R. S. Linebarger and B. R. Tittmann

Optical-Beam-Deflection Probing of Blast Waves Near Solid Surfaces
- G. E. Jamieson and G. C. Wetsel, Jr.

Ultrasonic Robotic-Sensors for Exact Short Range Distance Measurement and Object Identification
- P. Kleinschmidt and V. Magori

Complementary Air Acoustics: An Imaging Microscope and a Resonant Rangefinder
- J. D. Fox, R. T. Khuri-Yakub, and G. S. Kino

An Ultrasonic Machine Tool Datum
- S. W. Tehon and C. R. Roberts

Strategies for Robotic Sensing Using Acoustics
- J. S. Schoenwald

Surface Acoustic Wave Flow Sensor
- Nisar Ahmad

SAW Cantilever Beam Accelerometer Sensitivities
- D. Hauden, F. Bindler, R. Coquerel

Surface Acoustic Wave Sensors
- Richard M. White

Pyroelectric Properties and Applications of Sputtered Zinc-Oxide Thin Films
- D. L. Polla, R. S. Muller, and R. M. White

An Economical Touch Panel Using SAW Absorption
- Robert Adler and Peter J. Desmares

Integrated Preamplifiers for Ultrasound Transducers
- Peter A. Lewin, Mark E. Schafer, and Robert C. Chivers

Estimating the Location of Acoustic Emission Sites in Solid Dielectric-Metal Composites
- J. P. Steiner, W. L. Weeks, C. B. Erickson and E. S. Furgason

An Algorithm for Flaw Detection and Sizing in Offshore Steel Structures
- Allan Brown, Asim Al-Khalili

Leaky Rayleigh Wave Clamp-On Flowmeter
- L. C. Lynnworth and T. H. Nguyen

A Novel Ultrasonic Flow Sensor Based on Lambda Locked Loop Principle with Interdigital Transducers
- V. Magori

Ultrasonic Elasticity Study of Sintered Ceramics and Their Green States
- M. P. Jones, G. V. Blessing, and C. R. Robbins

Ultrasonic Monitoring of Thermally Curing Resins with the Use of Shear Wave Reflectivity
- F. Cohen-Tenoudji, W. J. Pardee, B. R. Tittmann, L. A. Ahlberg and R. K. Elsley

Lightweight Ultrasonic Acquisition and Recording System
- R. Martinez Ona, J. Vazquez and J. B. Perez Prat

Nondestructive Inspection of Niobium to Improve Superconductivity
- M. G. Oravecz, L. W. Kessler, H. Padamsee

An Acoustic, Noncontacting Instrument to Measure Tension in a Moving Paper Web
- Tapio Marttinen, Mauri Luukkala

Recent Advance in Ultrasonic Welding of Metal and Plastics
- Jiromaru Tsujino, Tetsugi Ueoka and Kazuya Kenmotsu

Finite Element Simulation of a Ultrasonic Vibrator for Plastic Welding
- E. Andoh and Y. Kagawa

Simulation of an Ultrasonic Bonding Tool
- X. Li, N. M. Bilgutay, M. McBrearty, and J. R. Prybella

Numerical Simulation of Acoustic Levitation
- Y. Kagawa and T. Murai

Thermo-Acoustic Cell (TAC): A Device for Thermal Wave Imaging and Depth Profiling
- J. Saniie

Wide Range Flow Quantity Measurement Using Coherently Modulated Ultrasound
- Robert J. Redding

A SAW-Chemosensor for NO2 Gas-Concentration Measurement
- A. W. Barendsz, J. C. Vis, M. S. Nieuwenhuizen, E. Nieuwkoop, M. J. Vellekoop, W. J. Ghijsen and A. Venema

SAW Accelerometers: Integration of Thick and Thin Film Technologies
- Tim B. Bonbrake, Carl A. Erikson, Jr. and Dennis Thoma

An Ultrasonic, μP-Based, Contactless Identification System for Coded Objects in Air
- L. Giannelli and A. Taroni

Measurement of Humidity Using Surface Acoustic Waves
- S. G. Joshi, J. G. Brace

Highly Anisotropic Piezoelectric Ceramics and Their Application in Ultrasonic Probes
- Hiroshi Takeuchi, Shigeru Jyomura and Chitose Nakaya

Influence of Material Texture and Ionic Substitutions in Piezoceramics on the Resonance Frequency Dispersion Diagrams of Narrow-Strip Elements. Application to Multielement Ultrasonic Transducers
- R. H. Coursant, P. Eyraud and L. Eyraud

The Method of Determining kt and Qm, for Low Q Piezoelectric Materials
- S. Saitoh, H. Honda, N. Kaneko, M. Izumi and S. Suzuki

Properties of PVDF Polymer for Sonar
- R. H. Tancrell, D. T. Wilson and D. Ricketts

Ultrasonic Transducer Design for Uniform Insonation in Biomedical Ultrasound
- G. H. Harrison and E. K. Balcer-Kubiczek

Ultrasonic Probe Using Composite Piezoelectric Materials
- Chitose Nakaya, Hiroshi Takeuchi, Kageyoshi Katakura and Akimasa Sakamoto

Acoustic Wave Propagation in One-Dimensional Periodic Composites
- Y. Wang and B. A. Auld

Tailoring the Properties of Composite Piezoelectric Materials for Medical Ultrasonic Transducers
- Wallace Arden Smith, Avner Shaulov, and B. A. Auld

Ultrasonic Transducer Arrays Made from Composite Piezoelectric Materials
- A. Shaulov and W. A. Smith

FDA Regulation of Diagnostic Ultrasound
- George H. Myers

Automated System for Measuring the Constants of Low-Q Piezoelectric Materials
- Fred E. Stanke, Stephen W. Lang

Two-Dimensional Displacement Analysis of Acoustic Transducer Arrays
- M. Matteucci, G. Scarano, E. S. Furgason, M. Pappalardo

A Study of Mechanical, Electrical and Piezoelectric Interaction in Ultrasonic Phased Arrays
- D. Gillies and G. Hayward

A Two-Dimensional Equivalent Circuit for the Tall Thin Piezoelectric Bar
- C. G. Hutchens and S. A. Morris

Field Patterns of Ultrasonic Transducers in Attenuating Media
- R. Lerch, W. Friedrich

Modal Analysis of Transient Diffraction in Absorbing Media. Application to Focusing
- M. Deville, O. Giraudo, D. Guyomar

Experimental and Theoretical Comparison of Ultrasonic Transducer Fields
- D. A. Hutchins and H. D. Mair

A Fourier Approach to Diffraction of Pulsed Ultrasonic Waves in Lossless Media
- Daniel Guyomar and John Powers

Normalized Time Response Families for Thin Disk Transducers
- S. A. Morris and C. G. Hutchens

Automatic Calibration and Assessment of Thickness Mode Piezoelectric Transducers
- G. Hayward

Transducers with Screen Printed Matching Layers
- R. F. Vogel

Evaluation of Scattering Loss in Polycrystalline Materials by Line-Focus-Beam Acoustic Microscope
- J. Kushibiki, Y. Matsumoto, and N. Chubachi

Ray-Optical Analysis of Spherical Focusing Transducers for Acoustic Microscopy
- Henry L. Bertoni and Michael G. Somekh

Theory of Image Reconstruction in Laser Scanned Acoustic Microscopy
- R. K. Mueller and B. Soumekh

High Resolution Imaging with Scanning Laser Acoustic Microscopy Using Digital Image Processing
- R. K. Mueller, W. P. Robbins, B. Soumekh, Z. Zhou, T. Skaar, and E. Rudd

Modelling the Response of the Reflection Acoustic Microscope with Structural Variation in the Specimen
- M. G. Somekh

Characterisation of Surface Breaking Cracks in Alumina Using Scanning Acoustic Microscopy
- E. A. Almond, M. G. Gee, M. Nikoonahad, G. C. Smith

Confocal Beam Formation for an Oblique Scanning Acoustic Microscope
- C. Cutler and H. L. Ransom, Jr.

Acoustic Imaging of Subsurface Defects in Composites and Samples with Rough Surfaces
- B. T. Khuri-Yakub, P. Reinholdtsen, C-H. Chou and J. L. Arnaud

A New Sub-Surface Imaging Technique Using Scanning Acoustic Microscopy
- Akira Umeda, Mehrdad Nikoonahad and Eric A. Ash

Planar-Structure Focusing Lens for Acoustic Microscope
- Ken Yamada and Hiroshi Shimizu

Gas Medium Acoustic Microscopy at 160 MHz
- F. Faridian

Lamb Wave Diagnostics with the Acoustic Microscope
- R. D. Weglein and S. E. Benson

Transmission Acoustic Microscopy with Focal Plane Detection
- L. Germain, A. Beausejour, J. D. N. Cheeke

Zooming Lens for Acoustic Microscopy and Analysis of Non Destructive Testing Images
- B. Nongaillard, J. Grosmaire, J. M. Rouvaen, H. Saisse and H. Fevrier

Lateral Resolution in Cardiac Imaging Measured in Vivo
- Keith A. Wear, Joseph Heiserman, Richard L. Popp

The Use of Correlation Systems for Real-Time Ultrasonic Imaging
- B. B. Lee and E. S. Furgason

Speckle Reduction in Ultrasound B-Scans: A New Approach Using Phase Information
- G. Mark Doherty, D. A. Seggie and S. Leeman

Resolution Issues in Medical Ultrasound
- J. Nelson Wright

Spatial/Frequency Diversity in Inverse Scattering
- T. J. Teo, J. M. Reid

Fourier Domain Reconstruction of Ultrasonic 2-D and 3-D Images Using Exact Inverse Scattering Solution
- K. Nagai

Imaging with Higher Order Diffraction Tomography
- Malcolm Slaney, A. C. Kak

Unwarping the Pulse Echo Wavetrain for High Resolution Imaging
- D. Fitting

Tissue Characterization from the Angular and Frequency Dependence of Ultrasonic Scattering
- Robert C. Waag

A Comparison of Backscatter Measured by Phase-Sensitive and Phase-Insensitive Detection
- Patrick H. Johnston and J. G. Miller

Artifacts in Ultrasonic Attenuation Measurements in Tissues
- Dong Yanwu and Sun Yongchen

Performance Attributes of a Sparse Two-Dimensional Receiving Array for Attenuation UCT
- D. W. Fitting, P. L. Carson, J. Giesey, P. Grounds, J. Moskwa

Suppression of Noise to Extract the Intrinsic Frequency Variation from an Ultrasonic Echo
- Nenad M. Marinovic and Wallace A. Smith

In Vivo Determination of Human Liver Acoustic Attenuation Characteristics
- N. Botros, W. K. Chu, J. Y. Cheung, J. C. Anderson and T. J. Imray

Estimates of Acoustic Inhomogeneities in Skin from the Variation in Backscatter Efficiency at High Ultrasonic Frequencies
- Fred K. Forster, John E. Olerud, Edward L. Gow, Mary Ann Riederer-Henderson

The Mode of Action of Surgical Tissue Removing Devices
- K. K. Chan, D. J. Watmough, D. T. Hope, K. Moir and F. Chan

Eight-Channel Ultrasonic Displacement Meter for the Measurement of Myocardial Dimensions During Cardiac Assist
- Takao Nakamura, Kozaburo Hayashi, Junji Seki, Takeshi Nakatani, Hiroyuki Noda, Sachito Fukuda, Hisateru Takano and Tetsuzo Akutsu

Increased Sensitivity in the Noninvasive Acoustic Emission Technique for Bone Fracture Diagnosis
- S. J. Kwon, H. S. Yoon and J. L. Katz

Two-Dimensional Doppler Arrays for Continuous Monitoring of Pilots and Astronauts for the Onset of Decompression Sickness
- J. R. Klepper, D. L. Davis, R. F. Ferraro, M. A. Moehring, and J. D. Adams

Evaluation of Frequency and Time Domain Response of Electro-Acoustic Devices Using a Coherent Swept Frequency Measurement System
- T. J. Green, Jr., P. C. Pedersen, and P. A. Lewin

KLN Transducer Model Implementation Using Transfer Matrices
- A. R. Selfridge and S. Gehlbach

Inverse Scattering Solutions to the Exact Riccati Wave Equations by Iterative RYTOV Approximations and Internal Field Calculations
- W. W. Kim, M. J. Berggren, S. A. Johnson, F. Stenger, and C. H. Wilcox

Relationship Between Acoustic Nonlinearity and the Bound and the Unbound States of Water
- C. M. Sehgal, B. Porter, and J. F. Greenleaf

Ultrasonic Reflection Mode Imaging of the Nonlinear Parameter B/A: A Theoretical Basis
- Charles A. Cain

Study of the Acoustic Nonlinearity Parameter in High Attenuation Biological Media
- Sun Yongchen, Dong Yanwu, and Zhao Hengyuan

Measurement of Ultrasonic Phase Fluctuations Caused by a Plant Cell Using IDT System
- S. Shiokawa, T. Kikuchi and T. Moriizumi

Thermoacoustic Images Generated by a 2450 MHz Portable Source and Applicator
- R. L. Nasoni, S. C. Liew, P. G. Halverson, and T. Bowen

Thermoacoustic Emission Induced in Soft-Tissue-Simulating Materials
- T. Bowen, R. L. Nasoni, S. C. Liew, and P. G. Halverson

Spatial Distributions of Heating by Ultrasound Transducers in Clinical Use, Indicated in a Tissue-Equivalent Phantom
- P. D. Edmonds, W. C. Ross, E. R. Lee and P. Fessenden

Measurement of Thermal Properties of Perfused Biological Tissue by Transient Heating with Focused Ultrasound
- William H. Newman and Padmakar P. Lele

Wireless Temperature Sensing System Using Quartz Sensor for Hyperthermia
- Koichi Hirama, Tsuyoshi Ohshima, and Yoshiro Tomikawa

An Acoustic Phase Shift Technique for the Non-Invasive Measurement of Temperature Changes in Tissues
- Brian J. Davis and Padmakar P. Lele

Nonlinear Absorption During Scanned Focused Ultrasound Hyperthermia
- K. Hynynen

Ultrasound Phased Arrays for Hyperthermia Treatment
- L. A. Frizzell, P. J. Benkeser, K. B. Ocheltree, and C. A. Cain

Annular and Sector Phased Array Applicators for Ultrasound Hyperthermia
- Charles A. Cain and Shin-Ichiro Umemura

A Large Aperture Ultrasonic Array System for Hyperthermia Treatment of Deep-Seated Tumors
- E. Seppi, E. Shapiro, L. Zitelli, S. Henderson, A. Wehlau, G. Wu and C. Dittmer

The Limitations of Ultrasonic Phased Arrays for the Induction of Local Hyperthermia
- Gerard E. Sleefe and Padmakar P. Lele

Real-Time Two-Dimensional Blood Flow Imaging Using an Autocorrelation Technique
- C. Kasai and K. Namekawa

A Range-Doppler Flowmeter for Imaging of Blood Velocity Profiles in Arteries
- P. Tortoli, F. Andreuccetti, G. Manes and C. Atzeni

The Accurate Ultrasonic Measurement of the Volume Flow of Blood by Time Domain Correlation
- P. M. Embree and W. D. O'Brien, Jr.

Clinical Applications of Quantitative Doppler Blood Flow Measurement
- P. J. Bendick, V. P. Jackson, J. L. Glover

Doppler Spectrum Probing of Flows Transverse with Respect to Beam Axis
- V. L. Newhouse, J. A. Cisneros, D. Censor and B. Goldberg

Ultrasonic Characterization of Highly Attenuative Fiber-Reinforced Composites
- N. K. Batra, H. H. Chaskelis and P. P. Delsanto

Acoustic Evaluation of Grinding Damage in Ceramic Materials
- L. R. Clarke, C-H. Chou, B. T. Khuri-Yakub, and D. B. Marshall

Ultrasonic Detection of In-Plane Properties of Composite Laminates
- L. H. Pearson, W. J. Murri, and D. S. Gardiner

Ultrasonic Measurements for Detecting Damage on Agricultural Products
- B. L. Upchurch, E. S. Furgason, G. E. Miles, and F. D. Hess

A Novel Instrument for the Control of a Phased Array for NDE
- M. A. Campbell and A. McNab

A New Technique for Clutter Reduction in Ultrasonic Imaging
- V. L. Newhouse, P. Karpur, J. L. Rose and I. Amir

A New Ultrasonic Imaging System
- G. P. P. Gunarathne and J. Szilard

Acoustical Holographic Siamese Image Technique for Imaging Radial Cracks in Reactor Piping
- H. Dale Collins and R. Parks Gribble

Three-Dimensional Acoustic Images of Cylindrical Objects
- M. Moshfeghi and P. D. Hanstead

Nondestructive TAV Spectroscopy to Detect Impurity Levels in Semiconductor by Scanning the Energy Gap with Biasing Electric Field
- M. Tabib-Azar and P. Das

Magnetoacoustic Stress Measurements in Steel
- M. Namkung, D. Utrata, S. G. Allison and J. S. Heyman

Signal Analysis of Leaky Lamb Wave Spectra for NDE of Composites
- D. E. Chimenti and Y. Bar-Cohen

Using Interface Waves for Monitoring Fatigue Damage Development in Adhesively Bonded Joints
- R. A. Kline and D. Hashemi

Velocity Dispersion Caused by Pore-Pressure Equilibration in Fluid-Saturated Porous Media
- Kenneth W. Winkler

Measurement of the Biot Structural Factor δ: for Sintered Bronze Spheres
- S. R. Bakert and I. Rudnick

Grain Size and Porosity Effects in Simulated Geological Samples
- R. A. Kline and H. Saghatchi

Phase Spectroscopy in Lossy Media
- J. F. Muratore and H. R. Carleton

Shear Modulus Determination of Foamed Aluminum and Elastomers
- P. S. Dubbelday and K. M. Rittenmeyer

Prompt Observation of Elastic Resonance Spectra Via the Use of Short Ultrasonic Pulses
- M. de Billy, G. Quentin and I. Molinero

A Coupling Method for Non-Destructive Evaluation Using an Interdigital Transducer
- T. Nomura and T. Yasuda

Monitoring of Strain in Layered Media Using Clad Rod Acoustic Waveguides
- K. D. Bennett, S. J. Hanna, and R. O. Claus

Backscatter of Acoustic Signals from Inhomogeneities in Composites
- A. M. Buoncristiani and B. T. Smith

Mechanistic Considerations of Acoustic Dewatering Techniques
- R. E. Beard and H. S. Muralidhara

Ultrasonic Instrumentation of Fossil Energy Research
- Michael E. Haran

Observation of Bifurcations and Chaos in SAW on Substrate of Y-Z LiNbO3
- Jian-ping Zhou, Shu-yi Zhang and Kong-jue Wei

Percolation Model for the Surface Acoustic Wave Attenuation in a Superconducting Granular Lead Film
- J. Schmidt and M. Levy

Elastic Properties of Metallic Superlattices
- Ivan K. Schuller

Observation of Surface Wave Modes of Franz and Stoneley Type on a Solid Cylinder in a Fluid
- Francine Luppe, G. Quentin, Aleksandr J. Stoyanov and H. Uberall

Polarization Dependence of the Direct Electromagnetic Generation of Ultrasound in Potassium
- D. J. Kubinski and J. Trivisonno

Ultrasonic Attenuation Measurements on the Re-Entrant Superconductors Er0.187Ho0.813Rh4B4 and Er0.705Ho0.295Rh4B4
- Keun J. Sun, Moises Levy, M. B. Maple, and M. S. Torikachvili

Interferometric Measurement of the Third-Order Elastic Constants in Germanium and Gallium Arsenide
- Yutaka Abe and Kazuaki Imai

Dependence of Acoustic Nonlinearity Parameter on Second Phase Precipitates of Aluminum Alloys
- Peter Li, William T. Yost, John H. Cantrell, and Kamel Salama

Determination of Local Temperatures Caused by Acoustic Cavitation
- Kenneth S. Suslick, Raymond E. Cline, Jr., and David A. Hammerton

The Role of Physical Acoustics in the Development of Specialty Polymers for Underwater Acoustical Applications
- Rodger N. Capps

Similarities and Differences Between Fiber Acoustics and Fiber Optics
- C. K. Jen

Longitudinal Modes in Weakly Guiding Fiber Acoustic Waveguides
- A. Safaai-Jazi, C. K. Jen, G. W. Farnell and J. F. Bussiere

Remote Determination of the Two-Dimensional Diffusivity Tensor in Thin Plates
- C. S. Welch, D. M. Heath and W. P. Winfree

Acoustic Viscosities and Time Constants of the Simple Thickness Modes of Quartz Plates
- A. Ballato, E. R. Hatch, and T. Lukaszek

Author Index