Theoretical Investigation of the SAW Properties of Ferroelectric Film Composite Structures

Wen-Ching Shih and Mu-Shiang Wu

Abstract The characteristics of surface acoustic waves (SAW) propagating on a three-layered structure consisting of a perovskite-type ferroelectric film, a buffer layer and a semiconductor substrate have been studied theoretically. Large coupling coefficients (K2) can be obtained when the interdigital transducer (IDT) is on top of the perovskite-type ferroelectric film, with (type 4) and without (type 3) the floating-plane electrode at the perovskite-type ferroelectric film-buffer layer interface. In the above cases, the peak values of K2 of the Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 (PZT) films (3.2%-3.8%) are higher than those of the BaTiO3 (BT) and PbTiO3 (PT) films. In the IDT configuration of type 4, there exists a minor peak of the coupling coefficients for the PZT and BT films, but not for the PT films when the normalized thickness (hK) of the perovskite-type ferroelectric film is about 0.3. The minor peak values of the coupling coefficients (0.62%-0.93%) for different layered structures (PZT/STO/Si, PZT/MgO/Si, and PZT/MgO/GaAs) all decrease when we increase hK value from 0 to 0.25. The results could be useful in the integration of ferroelectric devices, semiconductor devices, and SAW devices on the same substrate.

1998 IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control 45:305-316

© 1998, by The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved.

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