The Sixth US-Japan Seminar on Dielectric and Piezoelectric Ceramics, Program Summary and Extended Abstracts, 1993

Front Matter

Program

Growth and Properties of Piezo-, Pyro-, and Ferroelectric Thin Films
- Tadashi Shiosaki

Current Status of Ferroelectric Thin Film Activities in the USA and Canada
- Angus I. Kingon, H. N. Al-Shareef, D. J. Lichtenwalner, R. Dat, and O. Auciello

Session I - Thin Films

Electrode-Dielectric Interface in Thin-Film DRAMs for ULSL
- J. F. Scott

Optical Waveguiding and Electro-Optic Properties of Sol-Gel Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 Films
- S. L. Swartz, V. E. Wood, J. R. Busch, S. D. Ramamurthi, Takamitsu Fujiu and Masaaki Doi

Electrical Characteristics of Solgel Derived Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 Thin Films
- Kazushi Amanuma, Toru Mori, Takashi Hase, Toshiyuki Sakuma. Atsushi Ochi and Yoichi Miyasaka

Chemical Processing and Dielectric Properties of Ferroelectric BaTiO3 Thin Films
- Takashi Hayashi, Naoto Oji, Hisao Suzuki, Hiroshi Maiwa, Takashi Tanaka

Synthesis of Barium Titanate Thin Films on Titanium
- J. P. Dougherty and R. Bacsa

Electrolytic Synthesis and Properties of Ferroelectric Barium Titanate Films
- James H. Adair, Sridhar Venigalla, Priya Bendale, and Stephen A. Costantino

Plasma-Enhanced MOCVD Processing of SrTiO3 and Ba1-xSrTiO3 Thin Films
- C.S. Chern, S. Liang, Z.Q. Shi, S. Yoon, and A. Safari, P. Lu and B.H. Kear

The Preparation of Dielectric (Ba0.8Sr0.2)TiO3 Thin Films by Soi-Gel Method
- D. Tahan, A. Safari, and L. C. Klein

Study of DC Conduction Mechanism in Ferroelectric Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 and (Pb,La)TiO3 Thin Films
- S. B. Krupanidbi, H. Hu and G. R. Fox

Tungsten-Bronze Ba2NaNbO15 and Layer-Structured Bi4Ti3O12 Ferroelectric Thin Films
- Yoichiro Masuda, Hiroshi Masumoto, Akira Baba, Takashi Goto, and Toshio Hirai

Characteristics of AlN Thin Films Deposited by ECR Dual Ion Beam Sputtering and Their Application for GHz-Band-SAW devices
- Hiroshi Okano, Naoki Tanaka, Kenichi Shibata and Shoichi Nakano

Control of Polarization Fatigue in PZT-Based Ferroelectric Heterostructure Capacitors Produced with a Layer-By-Layer Ion Beam Sputter-Deposition Technique
- O. Auciello, K. Gifford, and A. I. Kingon

Electrical Properties of Pb(ZrxTi1-x)O3-Based Ferroelectric Heterostructure Capacitors Produced by Laser Ablation-Deposition
- D. J. Lichtenwalner, R. Dat, O. Auciello, and A. I. Kingon

Ferroelectric La-Sr-Co-O / Pb-Zr-Ti-O / La-Sr-Co-O Heterostructures on Silicon
- R. Ramesh, J. Lee, B. Dutta, T. S. Ravi, T. Sands, and V. G. Keramidas

Possible Origin of Photovoltaic Currents in Ferroelectric Pb-Based Perovskite Thin Films
- Sandwip K. Dey and Prasad Alluri

Partial Switching in Sol-Gel PZT Ferroelectric Thin Film Capacitors
- Takashi Mihara, Hitoshi Watanabe, Calros A. Paz de Araujo

Microstructure-Property Relations in Ferroelectric Films
- Susan Trolier McKinstry

Session II - Sensors, Actuators, Composites and Transducers

Shape Memory Ceramics: Status and Potential
- L. Eric Cross

Optical Studies of Domains in Ferroelectric Actuators
- Kenji Uchino, Maureen Mulvihill, Ki-Young Oh, Russel Brodeur and Eric Cross

Antiferroelectric-Ferroelectric Phase Transformations: Opportunities for Electromechanical Actuation, Superelasticity and Shape Memory Effects in Electrical Ceramics
- Pin Yang and David A. Payne

Experimental Evaluation of a Phenomenological Model for the Positive Temperature Coefficient Resistance in BaTiO3-Type Ceramics
- Ben Huybrechts, Masasuke Takata, and Kozo Ishizaki

Relationship Between PTCR Effect and Oxygen Grain Boundary Diffusion in Barium Titanate Ceramics
- Hajime Haneda, Junzo Tanaka, Akio Watanabe, Shun-ichi Hishita and Shin-ichi Shirasaki

Classification of Electrostrictive-Based Materials for Transducers
- T. R. Shrout, C. A. Randall, R. P. Brodeur, and S. J. Jang

Recent Development in Electrostrictive Ceramics for Low-Frequency Transducer Applications
- Robert Y. Ting

Manufacturing of 1-3 PZT-Polymer Composites by Injection Molding
- R. L. Gentilman, H. T. Pham, K. W. French, D. F. Fiore, L. J. Bowen

Fabrication of Large Area Piezocomposites
- C. M. Trottier

Two Applications for "Zero-31" Piezo-Rubber
- F. G. Geil, R. Y. Ting, and K. Ogura

Effect of Geometry and Isolation on Vibrational Modes in 1-3 Composite Transducer Array Elements
- Abraham Shurland and T. R. Gururaja

Dielectrophoresis: A Means to Assemble Novel Electroceramic Composite Materials
- C. A. Randall, C. P. Bowen, T. R. Shout, A. S. Bhalla, and R. E. Newnham

A Frequency Variable Ultrasonic Transducer Made of Composite Piezoelectric Vibrator
- Moojoon Kim and Noriyoshi Chubachi

Piezoelectric Tubes for Vibration Sensing and Damping
- Mark V. Parish and D. B. Chandler

Resistance Anomaly of Semiconducting BaTiO3 Ceramics Fired in Reducing-Reoxidizing Atmospheres
- Hideji Igarashi, Shinjiro Tashiro and Atsushi Kanda

Stress-Biased Piezoelectric Ceramics for Actuator Applications
- Gene Haertling

Preparation and Pyroelectricity of Sr0.3Ba0.7Nb2O6 Ceramics
- J. Takahashi, S. Nishiwaki and K. Kodaira

Ferroelectric Thin Film Displacement Sensors for Atomic Force Microscope
- T. Fujiu, S. Watanabe and T. Nomura

Cryogenic Behavior of ZnO Varistors
- Lionel M. Levinsor, William N. Schultz

Plenary Lecture II

Relaxor Materials (Past, Present and Future)
- Yohachi Yamashita

Hydrothermal Synthesis of Ferroelectric Materials
- William J. Dawson

Session III - New Dielectric Materials and Processing

Hydrothermal Synthesis of Ceramic Materials: Thermodynamic Modeling and Experimental Vefufication
- M. M. Lencka and R. E. Riman

Preparation and Dielectic Properties of Pb-Fe-W-O System Ceramics
- N. Ichinose, T. Abe, K. Yamaguchi and N. Kato

Modified Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3 High Temperature Dielectrics
- Sutin Kuharuangrong and Walter A. Schulze

Effect of Powder Process on the Properties of Pb(Ni1/3Nb2/3)O3-Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 Ceramics
- Masatomo Yonezawa, Toru Mori and Atsushi Ochi

Correlations Between Phase Transition Characteristics in Doped Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 Relaxor Ferroelectrics
- E. R. Seydel, I. K. Lloyd, S. M. Pilgrim, and K. Bridger

Mechanism of Diffuse Phase Transition in Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3
- Takaaki Tsurumi, Kouji Soejima, Toshio Kamiya and Masaki Daimon

New Y5V Dielectric Material for MLCs with Ni Electrode
- Yukio Hamaji, Harunobu Sano, Hiroyuki Matsumoto and Kunisaburo Tomono

Development of Low Dielectric Loss X7R Ceramic Capacitor
- K. Hidaka, M. Aoki, K. Abe

Thick Film Metallization on Microwave Substrates for Wireless Communication
- H. C. Ling, H.M. O'Bryan, J. Thomson, Jr.

The Size Dependence of the Dielectric Constant of Fine BaTiO3 Powder
- Kikuo Wakino, Katsumi Yukawa, Tsutomu Okada, and Norio Yoshida

Crystallite Size Effects on BaTiO3's Cubic-Tetragonal Transition Temperature
- M. R. Leonard and A. Safari

Effects of Sintering Configuration and of Lead Transport in the Processing of High Fire PZT
- M. Kahn and M. Chase

Synthesis of Solid Solutions on the Basis of Eletric Neutrality
- K. Kakegawa

Processing Techniques for Crystal Alignment in Lead Germanate Based Compositions
- M. J. Haun, I. A. Cornejo, J. Collier, S. M. Landin, Y. Kim, and B. Houng

Influence of Core-Shell Composite Structures on Electrical and Mechanical Properties of Zr Doped BaTiO3
- R. C. Buchanan, R. D. Roseman and B. M. Yen

Session IV Piezoelectrics, Electro-Optics and Transport Phenomena

Hole-Trapping in Ferroelectric Oxides
- W. L. Warren, J. Robertson, D. B. Dimos, B. A. Tuttle, M. V. Raymond, and D. M. Smyth

Influence of Extended Defects on the Equilibrium Electrical Conductivity of Polytitanates
- Nicholas G. Eror and Jafar Javadpour

Microstructure, Electromechanical Anti Electrooptic Interaction in Ferroelectric Ceramics
- Kiyoshi Okazaki

The Effect of Microstructure on Fracture in Ferroelectric Materials
- J. J. Mecholsky, Jr.

Piezoelectric and Mechanical Properties in Piezoelectric Ceramics Under Repeated Electrical Pulse
- Takashi Yamamoto and Fumio Mizuno

Damage in PZT Produced by Cyclic Loading
- M. D. Hill, G. S. White, C. S. Hwang, S. W. Freiman, and I. K. Lloyd

Temperature Stabilized Piezoceramics of (Li0.5Bi0.5)-Modified PZT System in the Morphotropic Region
- K. Sakata, T. Takenaka and A. Yoneda

Effects of Microstructure and Composition on the Curie Temperature of Pb1-xBaxNb2O6
- Toshio Kimura, Takuya Hiroshima, and Takashi Yamaguchi

Improvement of Response Speed and High Reflective Self-Pumped Phase Conjugation from BaTiO3 Crystal
- Zhiming Chen and Tadashi Shiosaki

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Properties of Solid Solution (Bi1-xPbx)(Ni(1-x)/2Ti(1+x)/2)O3
- Tadashi Takenaka and Masatoshi Yamada

Electrooptic Properties of Ferroelectric Lead Barium Niobate (PBN) Single Crystals
- Ruyan Guo

New Pyro-Optic Technique for Imaging of Long Range IR-Radiation
- Amar Bhalla

Optimizing Piezoelectric Properties in Tungsten Bronze Systems
- R. R. Neurgaonkar, J. R. Oliver and J. G. Nelson

Electrical Anisotropy of Single Crystal and Polycrystalline Ba4Ti3O12 and BaBi4Ti4O15
- S. K. Kim, M. Miyayama and H. Yanagida

Preparation and Properties of (B1-xLax)(Ti0.95Mg0.05)O2.95+x/2
- Ahmed Amin and Bernard M. Kulwicki

Piezoelectric Properties and Morphotropic Phase Boundary of Low-Temperature Sintered PZT Ceramics with BiFeO3 and Ba(Cu0.5W0.5)O3
- Dunzhuo Dong, Kenji Murakami, Nagaya Okada and Shoji Kaneko

Phase Coexistence at the Morphotropic Phase Boundary in Lead Zirconate Titanate
- Wenwu Cao and L. Eric Cross

Incommensuration in Antiferrolectric Tin-Modified Lead Zirconate Titanate
- D. Viehland, Z. Xu and D. A. Payne

Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 [PZT] Fibers--Formation and Property Measurement Methods
- Shoko Yoshikawa, Ulagaraj Selvaw, Paul Moses, and Thomas Shrout

Pieioelectric-Ceramic Cylinder Vibratory Gyroscope
- Tetsuo Yoshida, Kikuo Tsuruga, Hiroshi Abe, Koichi Syuuta

Vibration-Level Characteristics for PZT
- Sadayuki Takahashi and Seiji Hirose

Tuning of a Surface Acoustic Wave Resonator Formed on Lithium Tetraborate Substrate Combined with Piezoelectric Ceramic Element
- Kazuyasu Hikita, Masaru Miyayama, Hiroaki Yanagida, Takumi Suetsugu and Hiroyuki Iizuka

Fatigue-Free PZT Ceramic Materials
- Toshio Ogawa

Testing Requirements and Performance Characterization of Multilayer Piezoelectric Actuators
- Craig D. Near and Timothy J. Meyer

List of Participants

Author Index